Tag: Ocular Surface Disease Symptoms

Ocular Surface Diseases Causes, Symptoms, And Ayurvedic Treatment

Abstract

Our eyes are an extraordinary gift, allowing us to perceive the world around us and experience its breathtaking beauty. However, they are also vulnerable to a variety of diseases that can compromise our vision and overall eye health. Ocular eye diseases refer to a diverse range of conditions that affect the structures and functions of the eyes. These diseases can arise from various causes, such as genetics, aging, environmental factors, or underlying health conditions. In this article we are going to learn about Ocular surface diseases with their Ayurvedic point of view, and their Ayurvedic treatment without undergoing any surgical procedure.

Ocular Surface Diseases
Introduction of Ocular Surface Diseases

Ocular surface diseases are conditions that affect the outermost layer of the eye, known as the ocular surface, including the cornea, conjunctiva, and tear film. Some common ocular surface diseases include dry eye syndrome, conjunctivitis (pink eye), and corneal ulcers. Ocular diseases are commonly caused due to imbalance in our tridoshas (Vata, Pitta, Kapha). These further can cause symptoms such as redness, itching, burning, and a gritty sensation in the eyes. And these can be caused by various factors, including environmental irritants, allergies, infections, or underlying health conditions. Ayurveda heals these ocular diseases in a very different manner. Ayurveda believes ocular diseases can be treated when we avoid following or taking the causative factors.

What Are the Causes of Ocular Surface Diseases?

Dry eye syndrome and blepharitis are the leading causes of ocular surface disease, signifying damage to the outermost layers of the eye, specifically the cornea and conjunctiva.

Dry Eye Syndrome is Marked by

  1. Dryness, grittiness feeling, sandy sensation in the eyes.
  2. Additionally includes – redness, mucous discharge, fluctuation of vision, contact lens intolerance, and sometimes, excessive tearing.
  3. Dry eye symptoms often worsen as the day progresses, typically peaking toward the end of the day.

Blepharitis is characterized by inflammation of eyes and shares the same symptoms as Dry eye syndrome but ironically, blepharitis is often more pronounced in the morning and tends to improve throughout the day.

Let’s explore the additional factors contributing to ocular surface disease.

  1. Advancing in age
  2. Hormonal imbalances
  3. Autoimmune disorders
  4. Specific health ailments
  5. Certain prescription drugs
  6. Allergic reactions
  7. Low humidity in the air
  8. Insufficient Vitamin A levels

Treatment Protocol for Ocular Surface Diseases

In modern medicines, the treatment for dry eyes usually starts with using artificial teardrops, gels, and ointments. If that doesn’t help, the allopathic doctors might suggest special eye drops like Restasis or Ceqa, or drops called Xiidra. They might also put tiny plugs in your tear ducts. To make your environment better, or can use a humidifier and avoid windy places. There are other treatments too, like sealing your tear drainage ducts if the plugs don’t stay, using Lacriserts, taking acetylcysteine for gooey stuff in your eyes, or partly closing your eyelids with a small surgery called lateral tarsorrhaphy. Dry eye problems often stick around, but with these treatments, you can only make a temporary relief and when we talk about the ancient system of medicines we can say that these Ocular surface diseases can be handled properly and can give good improvement in condition by using effective herbal medicines. In Ayurveda, Acharya Sushruta gave a general treatment plan for all the Netragata Rogas –

संक्षेपतः क्रिया योगो निदान परिवर्जनम्।

वातादीनां प्रतीघातः प्रोक्ता विस्तरतः पुनः ॥” (सु. उ. १/२४)

This shloka states that, avoiding the causative or reasoning factors is the main goal of the treatment plan in the Netragata rogas even this can apply for every disease. This rule can be followed by every individual who wants to live a healthy and happy life, and is widely known as Sankshipta chikitsa. Second Sutra says, when disease is caused by particular or specified doshas then we have to modify our treatment according to respective doshas. This is done by using effective herbs and Immune enhancing medicines, known as Vistarit chikitsa.

Herbal Remedies for Ocular Surface Diseases by Planet Ayurveda

Planet Ayurveda is a 100% GMP certified herbal production unit, here all the herbal supplements manufactured under the supervision of Ayurveda experts, moreover, these are carefully prepared with the classical methods of preparation mentioned in our Ancient textbooks. Herbal supplements are totally free from cruelty, side effects, chemicals and adulterations. Some of the basic effective formulations which are helpful in Ocular surface diseases are mentioned below

Product List

  1. Angel Eye Vitale Capsules
  2. Saptamrit Loha
  3. Jasnoor Eye Drops
  4. Triphala Ghrit
  5. Amalaki Rasayan

Herbal Products for Ocular Surface diseaseBuy Now: Herbal Products for Ocular Surface disease

Product Description

1. Angel Eye Vitale Capsules

These are the polyherbal capsules prepared by Planet Ayurveda with several ingredients like Triphala (Amalaki Emblica officinalis, Haritaki Terminalia chebula, Vibhitaki Terminalia bellerica), etc. Triphala is said to be the best tridosha shamak herbal medicine and is very effective in Netra rogas.

Dose – 1 capsule twice daily with luke warm water after meals

2. Saptamrit Loha

This herbal product contains ingredients like Mica Bhasma (Abhrak bhasma), Pearl Oyster Shell Bhasma (Mukta shukti bhasma), and many more which are of cold potency and is useful in purification of tear glands, and helps in production of proper quantity of water in eyes with perfect lubrication.

Dose – 2 capsules twice daily with lukewarm water after meals

3. Jasnoor Eye Drops

Planet Ayurveda manufactured these drops with Rose water (Rosa damascena), Madhu (Honey), and Haridra (Curcuma longa), these are useful in maintaining the pitta dosha and helps in nourishment of eyes, helps in dryness, redness and promotes overall eye health.

Dose– 3 drops in each eye after cleansing the eyes with clean water.

4. Triphala Ghrit

It is a classical herbal product mentioned in Ayurvedic texts and containing Triphala (Amalaki Emblica officinalis, Haritaki Terminalia chebula, Vibhitaki Terminalia bellerica), Cow ghee etc. Triphala is said to be the best medicine for eyes, it improves dry eyes with lubricative properties, redness due to pitta shamak property and watering of the eye with the help of kapha shamak property.

Dose– 1/2 tsp twice daily.

5. Amalaki Rasayan

Amalaki Emblica officinalis, acts as an immune booster herb its rasayanik composition works against the viral diseases, bacterial diseases naturally. It creates a strong immune system which fights against infections and helps to get rid of certain diseases effectively. It improves vision and eradicates all other eye issues.
Dose– 1 capsule twice daily.

Contact Planet Ayurveda Support Team to provide you the costing / ordering and delivery information at – costing.planetayurveda@gmail.com or Call at 0172-521-4040 (India), +91-172-521-4040 (Outside India) or Whatsapp at (+91) 9915-593-604

Conclusion

Ocular Surface Disease is a condition which results in discomfort and may produce complications if not treated well on time. One may take a proper Ayurvedic treatment to manage this condition and be helpful in restoring the general health of the eye.

Ocular Surface Disease Treament With Herbal Remedies

Abstract

Ocular Surface diseases are conditions which affect and damage the surface of the eyes. The eyes are the organs of the visual system which has the ability to receive and process visual functions. Mainly eyes detect light and get converted into electrochemical impulses in neurons. They take the light from the world and send visual information to the brain. Eye vision is the shape of a ball which varies in color from blue, to green and to all shades of brown. The eyes sit in the protective bony socket known as orbit with 6 extraocular muscles which are attached to the eyes. The surface of the eyes and inner surface is the eyelids which are covered with the conjunctiva. Tears usually lubricate the eye and the layers together known as tear film. Light gets focused into the eye and forms a dome-shaped portion called the cornea. The vitreous cavity lies in between the eyes and is a jelly-like structure. In this article, we are going to discuss the different types of ocular diseases and their causes with their ayurvedic aspect in detail.

Ocular Surface Diseases

Introduction

Ocular Surface disease damages the surface layers of the eyes, The most affected parts are the Cornea, the conjunctiva and the glandular network. It is a multifactorial disease which results in visual disturbances and instability of the tear film. There is an increased osmolarity of the tear film and the most common causes of the ocular surface disease are Anterior Blepharitis and meibomian gland dysfunction. The surface of the eye contains conjunctiva, the cornea and which are covered with epithelium. When the epithelium is damaged it causes Ocular surface disease. This damage causes pain, redness and sometimes permanent corneal injury.

  • The cornea is the dome-shaped lens which covers the eyes, its main job is to focus the light which is coming out from the eye.
  • The conjunctiva is a membrane which lines the eyelids and covers the white part of the eye.
  • The glandular network is made of meibomian glands where the eyelashes are present and makes the tears.

If there are dry itchy eyes it may be due to dry air and dehydration which are common causes of dry eye but chronic dry eye leads to ocular surface disease (OSD). The acute stage of the ocular surface is the first 2 weeks after the onset of the symptoms. OSD (Ocular surface disease) affects the front surface of the eyes (cornea), as it may lead to permanent loss of vision and even blindness.

List of Ocular Surface Diseases

Dry Eye is the most common but other conditions such as Blepharitis, neurotrophic keratitis and sometimes meibomian gland are included.

1. Dry Eyes

It leads to eye infections and damage to the surface of the eyes which harms the quality of life. Does not form enough tears.

2. Blepharitis

It is when the eyelids get inflamed, which blocks the ducts near the base of the eyelashes. It further leads to issues such as dry eyes, chronic pink eyes and chalazion (blockage which causes swelling and hard lump). It is often divided into anterior and posterior parts, causing more redness and crusting on the eyelids.

3. Neurotrophic Keratitis

It is a degenerative condition which causes the impairment of the nerve, which further leads to reduced sensitivity of the cornea which results in dry eye.

4. Ocular Rosacea

It affects the eyes and causes itching, burning and redness. Further, it leads to dry eyes, blepharitis and complications like blindness.
5. Meibomian Gland Dysfunction- It is expected it does not produce sufficient oil. It leads to dry eyes and eyelid inflammation.

CAUSES

1. Causes of Dry eyes

  • Aging
  • Autoimmune conditions
  • Allergies
  • Vitamin A Deficiency
  • Various hormonal conditions

2. Causes of Blepharitis

  • Seborrheic Dermatitis
  • Infections
  • Eyelashes lice
  • Clogged oil glands

3. Causes of Ocular Rosacea

  • Genetics
  • Bacteria
  • Environmental factors
  • Clogged glands.

It gets aggravated by- Alcohol, Hot and spicy foods and Strenuous exercise.

4. Meibomian Gland Dysfunctions- It includes</h3 >

  • High cholesterol
  • Autoimmune disorders
  • Pink eye

Symptoms

1. Dry Eyes Symptoms Include

  • Stinging and burning sensation in the eyes
  • Watery eyes
  • Difficulty in wearing lenses
  • Difficulty in driving
  • Blurry eyes

2. Blepharitis Symptoms Include

  • Watery and red eyes
  • Frequent blinking
  • Sensitivity to lights
  • Sticky eyes

3. Neurotrophic Keratitis Includes

  • Dry Eyes
  • Sensitivity to eyes
  • Blurred vision

4. Ocular Rosacea Includes

  • Dilated blood vessels
  • Frequent infections of the eyes
  • Blurred vision
  • Itchy eyes
  • Swollen eyelids

5. The Meibomian Gland Includes Symptoms

  • Light sensitivity
  • Watery eyes
  • Crusted eyes
  • Chalazia

Diagnosis

  • Schirmer Test- Measures the volume of tear
  • Dye Test- Test the surface of the condition of the eye
  • Osmolarity test- Test the composition of tears
  • MRI (Magnetic resonance imaging)- To rule the neurotrophic keratitis

Risk Factors

  • Conjunctival Scarring
  • Connective tissue disorder- Sjogren syndrome, Rheumatoid arthritis)
  • Blepharitis- Isotretinoin (Accutane)

Treatment

  • Eye drops
  • Warm compressor
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications
  • Eyelids scrub
  • Artificial tears

Complication

  • Corneal dry spots
  • Corneal abrasions
  • Corneal perforation
  • Corneal Scarring

Ayurvedic Aspect

Eye diseases are due to imbalances of the doshas within the human body. It is mainly dominated by the fire element (Pitta Doshas). The vitiated doshas travel through the Siras (blood vessels) which reach the upper parts of the body which on reaching the eyes cause the dreadful disease. The eyes are the Seat of Alochaka Pitta which is mainly present in the eyes and is only responsible for taking light and initiating the process of vision. The Pitta is governed by Pachaka Pitta which functions under the direct control and influence of gut fire. Whenever there is an increase or decrease in Alochaka Pitta there is a problem with the Fire element. In ayurveda, Dry eye is correlated with Shushkaksipaka which is due to the vitiation of tridoshas. Blepharitis is a chronic inflammation which is correlated with Krimigranthi in ayurveda which is due to the vitiation of Kapha and Pitta doshas.

Chikitsa

1. Netradhara

It is washed with blends of liquids. It is a unique purging where a non-stop stream of medicated liquids is poured over the eyes. Mainly Triphala water is used for washing the eyes.

Benefits of Netra Dhara

  • Relaxes the muscles of the eyes
  • Enhances the vision
  • Calms the muscles of the eyes
  • Helpful in all Vaatadi doshas.

2. Netra Tarpanam

In this, a mixture is arranged which is set around the eyes and makes sure that oil should not spill from the batter which is around the eyes. Then the lukewarm ghrit is poured and remains there for 5 min so that eyes are pressed out and it is performed for 20-25 minutes.

Benefits of Netra Tarpanam

  • Provides nourishment to harmed eyes
  • Strengthens the muscles and nerves of the eyes
  • Builds the facial nerves and muscles.

3. Anjanam and Kshalana

In this, the eyes are washed with medicated fluid and then a paste is applied with the help of a shalaka (pen-like instrument).

Benefits of Anjanam and Kshalana

  • Strengthen the eyes which improves vision
  • Removes the toxins
  • Arrests the degenerative changes in eyes and relieves strain from eyes.

4. Pindi

It is the medicated paste which is applied and kept over the eyes with a thin cloth. The paste of Triphala powder is used as Pindi which is applied over the eyes.

5. Bidalaka

In this, the medicated paste is applied over the closed lids of the eyes such as a paste of Sandalwood is applied which soothes the eyes and is common in Pitta which causes various eye disorders.

6. Nasya

It is a process through which medicine is instilled through the nose as the diseases above the shoulders can be treated which Dhooma Nasya of medicated fumes which are indicated in eye disorders, such as Anu Taila, Shadbindu Taila and Ksheerabala Taila.

Herbal Remedies by Planet Ayurveda for Ocular Surface Disease

Planet Ayurveda is an ISO 9001:2015 Certified and US-FDA registered Ayurvedic Company which adhered to the objectives of its Ayurvedic products as it is mentioned in the Ayurvedic texts. The formulations which are made by planet ayurveda are without any preservatives, or additives and do not cause any side effects on the human body. The products manufactured at Planet Ayurveda are pure and gluten-free. For Ocular Surface Disease planet ayurveda provides many herbal supplements which are helpful in a healthy happy life.

Products List

  1. Angel Eye Vitale
  2. Saptamrit Loha
  3. Jasnoor Eye Drops
  4. Maha Triphala Ghrit
  5. Amalaki Rasayan

Herbal Products for Ocular Surface diseaseBuy Now: Herbal Products for Ocular Surface disease

Products Description

1. Angel Eye Vitale

Angel Eye Vitale are polyherbal Capsules which are made by planet Ayurveda using Amla (Emblica officinalis), Gotu Kola (Centella Asiatica) and Bhringraj (Eclipta alba). It is useful in reducing inflammation and improving the irritation of the skin. Inhibit the oxidising free radicals in the living cells.

Dosage- 1 capsule twice daily after meals with plain water.

2. Saptamrit Loha

Saptamrit Loha is a classical Ayurvedic product which is formulated by planet ayurveda using Loha bhasma (Calx of Iron), Mulethi (Glycyrrhiza glabra) and more. It is helpful in managing anorexia, balances the pitta doshas and is useful in increasing the levels of blood. Has Antibacterial and Anti-viral properties.

Dosage- 2 tablets twice daily with plain water after meals.

3. Jasnoor Eye Drops

Jasnoor Eye Drops is an ayurvedic formulation which is helpful in improving eyesight and managing the various disorders of the eyes. As it contains various ingredients such as Neem (Azadirachta indica), Amalaki (Emblica officinalis), Shwet Chandan (Santalum album) and many more. It is helpful in improving the overall health of the eyes and has anti-inflammatory properties, which reduce pain and inflammation and is Tridoshas shamaka.

Dosage- 3 drops of eye drops in each eye twice daily.

4. MahaTriphala Ghrit

MahaTriphala Ghrit is a Classical Ayurvedic product which is formulated by planet ayurveda using Bhringraj (Eclipta alba), Vasa (Adhatoda vasica), Pipal (Ficus religiosa), Choti Kateri (Solanum Surattense) and many more. It is helpful in regulating the conditions of the eyes and promotes strong and sharp eyesight. Has Anti-inflammatory properties which supports the formation of blood.

Dosage- ½ teaspoon twice daily after meals.

5. Amalaki Rasayan

Amalaki Rasayan is a single herbal Capsule which is made by planet Ayurveda using a Standardized Extract of Amalaki (Emblica officinalis). It is the richest source of Vitamin C which pacifies all the tridoshas. Is a natural Anti-oxidant which lowers the cholesterol level and is a memory enhancer.

Dosage- 1 capsule twice daily after meals with plain water.

Contact Planet Ayurveda Support Team to provide you the costing / ordering and delivery information at – costing.planetayurveda@gmail.com or Call at 0172-521-4040 (India), +91-172-521-4040 (Outside India) or Whatsapp at (+91) 9915-593-604

Conclusion

The eyes are the organs of the visual system which has the ability to receive and process visual functions. Mainly eyes detect light and get converted into electrochemical impulses in neurons. Ocular Surface disease damages the surface layers of the eyes, The most affected parts are the Cornea, the conjunctiva and the glandular network. It is a multifactorial disease which results in visual disturbances and instability of the tear film. It is mainly dominated by the fire element (Pitta Doshas). The vitiated doshas travel through the Siras (blood vessels) which reach the upper parts of the body which on reaching the eyes cause the dreadful disease. Further, we discussed herbal supplements from Planet ayurveda which are helpful without causing any side effects.