Category: Acne & Pimples

Ayurvedic Herbs Useful in Skin Diseases

Abstract

The skin is the body’s biggest organ. Protection, regulation, and sensation are the three main functions of the skin. A vertebrate animal’s body is typically covered in an outer layer of tissue that is soft and flexible. The integumentary system comprises the skin and its extracellular components, such as the hair, nails, sweat, and oil glands. One of the skin’s main functions is protection. The body is shielded against environmental dangers like viruses, toxins, and severe temperatures. The critical function of the skin in regulating body temperature. The blood vessels in the dermis constrict when they are exposed to a chilly environment. This could cause warm blood to avoid the skin. The skin then acclimates to the polar conditions. In this article, we discuss the herbs that are useful in skin diseases.

Ayurvedic Herbs Useful in Skin Diseases

Introduction

Water, protein, lipids, and minerals make up the body’s biggest organ, the skin. Skin regulates body temperature and prevents infections. The skin contains secretions that have the power to kill bacteria, and the pigment melanin serves as a chemical pigment barrier against ultraviolet light, which can harm skin cells. The perception of feelings like heat and cold is made possible via skin nerves. Body heat is retained because the blood vessels are no longer transferring heat from the body to the skin. The skin is a fascinating organ with several functions that constantly protects the body from dangers outside. In addition to the skin, the integumentary system also includes the skin’s extracellular elements, including hair, nails, perspiration, and oil glands.

Layers of the Skin

The skin has three tissue layers

  1. Hypodermis
  2. Dermis
  3. Epidermis

Epidermis

The epidermis is the skin’s outermost, touchable layer. This layer is created by the combination of keratin, a protein present in skin cells, and other proteins. The skin cells include keratin. The skin’s surface

  1. Describes skin tone
  2. Safeguard the body
  3. Develops new skin
  4. Serves as a separating barrier

Dermis

90% of the skin’s thickness is made up of the dermis. the central layer of this skin.

  1. Raises hairs
  2. Has elastin and collagen
  3. Be in touch with you
  4. Generates sweat
  5. Produces blood and oil

Hypodermis

The hypodermis, or lowest layer of skin, is where the fatty layer of skin is found. Hypodermis

  1. Include connective tissue
  2. Bolsters the bones and muscles
  3. Body temperature is controlled
  4. Aids blood vessels and nerves

Ayurvedic Overview

According to Acharya Sushruta

तस्य खल्वेवं प्रवृत्तस्य शुक्रशोणितस्या – भिपच्यमानस्य भवन्ति ।।

Similar to how the cream of milk gradually rises to the brim of the jar as milk is heated, the skin (tawacha) created during the transformation of shukra-shonita climbs up to the surface of the body and covers the outer part of the body.

Layers of Skin

According to Acharya Sushruta, the seven layers of skin (twacha) are

  1. Avbhasini
  2. Lohita
  3. Shweta
  4. Tamra
  5. Vedini
  6. Rohini
  7. Mamsadhara

Common Skin Problems

  1. Allergies like contact dermatitis
  2. Bites from insects, including tick, mosquito, and spider bites
  3. Blisters
  4. Skin cancer, including melanoma
  5. Skin infections like cellulitis
  6. Skin rashes and dry skin
  7. Skin disorders like eczema, acne, vitiligo, and psoriasis
  8. Wounds, burns, and scars
  9. Skin lesions, such as freckles, moles, and skin tags.

Ayurvedic Herbs Useful in Skin Diseases

S.N. NAME OF THE HERBS BOTANICAL NAME FAMILY NAME PART USED
 1. Amla Emblica officinalis Euphorbiaceae Fruits
 2. Bakuchi Psoralea corylifolia Papilionaceae Seed, Oil
 3. Ashoka Saraca asoca Caesalpiniaceae Bark
 4. Arjuna Terminalia arjuna Combretaceae Bark
 5. Chandan/Sandalwood Santalum album Santalaceae Heart wood, Oil
 6. Haritaki Terminalia chebula Combretaceae Fruits
 7. Haridra Curcuma longa Zingiberaceae Rhizome
 8. Henna/Mehndi Lawsonia inermis Lythraceae Leaf
 9. Karanja Pongamia pinnata Leguminosae Bark, Leaf, Seeds
 10. Kumkum/Kesar Crocus sativus Iridaceae Saffron pollens
 11. Khadir Acacia catechu Mimosoideae Stem bark
 12. Neem Azadirachta indica Meliaceae Leaves,                seeds, barks
 13. Nariyal/Coconut Cocos nucifera Arecaceae Fruits
 14. Tulsi Ocimum sanctum Labiatae Leaves/Seed
 15. Daruharidra Berberis aristata Berberidaceae Hardwood
 16. Gulab/Rose Rosa indica Rosaceae Rose petals
 17. Bhumi amla Phyllanthus urinaria Euphorbiaceae Whole plant
 18. Sariva Hemidesmus indicus Asclepiadaceae Root
 19. Kalmegh/ Bhumi neem Andrographis paniculata Acanthaceae Whole plant
 20. Guggul Commiphora mukul Burseraceae Gum resin

Uses of These Herbs in Skin Diseases

Amla (Emblica Officinale)

Acne treatment and acne scar may be removed with the help of amla. Amla has antimicrobial qualities that could help in the battle against bacteria that cause acne. Amla may help in lightening dark spots and reducing skin pigmentation. Amla may help in the prevention of skin conditions like rosacea, eczema, and psoriasis. Amla may lessen itching and dandruff on the scalp. Amla’s inherent antibacterial and anti-inflammatory qualities may aid in the fight against fungi that cause dandruff. Amla may also help in anti-aging and skin exfoliation.

Bakuchi (Psoralea Corylifolia)

Leucoderma, a skin discoloration problem, and other skin conditions have been treated with bakuchi seeds. For topical application, the extract can be included in creams or gels. Bakuchi can be used to treat psoriasis and the itch that goes along with it. You can use bakuchi to treat leprosy as well. The seeds’ oil is used to treat ringworm, scabies, and tinea versicolor. It can be applied as a spot treatment, to moisturize and calm the skin, and to lessen the visibility of fine lines and wrinkles. Additionally, it can be used to heal sunburns, chapped lips, and dark patches and pigmentation. Bakuchi oil is a fantastic option for people wishing to enhance the health and appearance of their skin because of its various skin care advantages.

Ashoka (Saraca Asoca)

Acne, eczema, and psoriasis are a few of the skin disorders that ashoka powder may aid with. The dark areas on the face might also benefit from it. Antioxidant, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory effects are all present in ashoka powder. Infections, edema, and discomfort may be reduced by these qualities. Because of its Ropan (healing) ability, it also restores the original skin texture. Ashoka powder could be beneficial for

  • Restoring youth to the complexion
  • Minimising freckles
  • Reducing inflammatory response
  • Blood purification Lowering cholesterol.

Ashoka powder can be consumed by combining 1/4 or 1/2 teaspoon with warm water, honey, or water. It can be taken once, twice, or as prescribed. The Ashoka tree’s bark can also be boiled to create a thick decoction. You can add mustard oil to the decoction once it has cooled and use it to treat boils and acne.

Arjuna (Terminalia Arjuna)

Skin aging is avoided by arjuna bark extract. Arjuna contains strong antioxidant properties that guard against the harm that these free radicals can do to the skin. Pigmentation is connected to the body’s Pitta dosha, which is worsened when there is a hormonal imbalance. By bringing the pitta dosha in our bodies into balance, arjuna powder aids in the reduction of tan and pigmentation. Using arjuna powder to treat dry, chapped skin is also highly advantageous. By lowering the rate of transepidermal water loss, it creates a shield that is more durable and serves as the skim barrier. As a result, it lessens the symptoms of dry skin and shields it from any harmful exterior factors.

Chandan/Sandalwood (Santalum Album)

Antioxidants found in abundance in sandalwood can help to prevent wrinkles and drooping skin. It helps in preventing pimples and treating acne. Especially if you have sensitive skin that becomes inflamed in the presence of even the smallest allergen, chandan is believed to offer calming and anti-inflammatory effects that aid in reducing skin redness. It scrubs away the dead skin cell. Cleansing and constricting open pores are further benefits of using a Chandan face pack.

Haritaki (Terminalia Chebula)

In skincare, haritaki powder is quite helpful. It combats skin allergies. Haritaki paste is the most effective remedy for various problems. By applying a haritaki fruit on a sandal stone and rubbing it with a small amount of heated water, you can create this light-green haritaki powder paste. Apply the paste to the affected skin.

Haridra (Curcuma Longa)

Haridra has a high antioxidant status, aids in the body’s detoxification process, and promotes good skin. It has an anti-allergic character, which reduces the itching brought on by a variety of illnesses. By accelerating wound healing and wound contraction as well as increasing the rate of new skin development and tissue strength, it helps the body’s skin tone and complexion. The turmeric rhizome’s curcumin has the power to shield the skin from damaging UV-induced impacts. It repairs oxidative injury to tissues, including skin cells.

Henna/Mehndi (Lawsonia Inermis)

Additionally, henna has been applied as a poultice to treat burns and eczema and as a coagulant for open wounds. The plant’s leaves can be applied topically to treat bacterial or fungal skin diseases. The only henna that can be applied to skin without harm is natural henna. The application of red and black henna on the skin is incredibly damaging. Scars and other blemishes can be made less noticeable by henna. Henna has the ability to moisturize skin and stop dryness.

Karanj (Pongamia Pinnata)

Due to its Ropana (healing) quality, karanja oil is beneficial for skin issues like itchiness, discomfort, or bleeding in cases of eczema or abscess. It stops dandruff and stops bleeding when applied to a wound. It is also employed as an antiseptic and an insecticide. Because karanja oil is antimicrobial, it can treat skin conditions like eczema, boils, and abscesses.

Kumkum/Kesar (Crocus Sativus)

Saffron consumption can enhance the skin’s tone, smooth out its texture, and make you look more youthful. It can also assist in minimizing overexposure to the sun’s rays, resulting in a natural glow. This red flower also helps to heal acne, hyperpigmentation, and scars, leaving you with a clean complexion.

Khadir (Acacia Catechu)

Khadir possesses antibacterial and antifungal qualities that prevent the fungus and bacteria that cause skin issues from growing. So, it might be helpful for a variety of skin conditions[10]. When applied to the affected area, khadir helps to manage the symptoms of skin conditions like eczema. It is typically used to treat skin conditions such as acne, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, urticaria, and skin allergies. Additionally, it is beneficial in treating digestive-related issues including intestinal worms.

Neem (Azadirachta Indica)

Neem has the ability to reduce skin irritation, reduce acne scarring, increase collagen development, heal wounds, and manage oil production. It works as a healthy and natural alternative to cure, reduce hyperpigmentation and scarring while also nourishing skin tissue from the inside out. With its antiseptic and antibacterial qualities, neem also actively treats pimples. The oil made from its leaves contains necessary fatty acids, making it a useful moisturizer that penetrates the skin deeply.

Nariyal/Coconut (Cocos Nucifera)

Inflammation can be reduced and skin can be moisturized using coconut oil. Additionally, it can alleviate rashes and eczema. Coconut oil might be able to combat skin aging symptoms. Antioxidants in it might delay the aging process. One form of fat that has received accolades for improving health is coconut oil. The lauric acid in it, which is well known for its brightening qualities, is also high in vitamin E.

Tulsi (Ocimum Sanctum)

Vitamins and essential oils found in tulsi aid to treat acne and skin inflammation. Additionally, it has significant amounts of vitamin C, a strong antioxidant that can help lighten and even out skin tone. Both topically and internally, tulsi is effective. You can include cleansers with tulsi as an ingredient in your skincare routine. Tulsi face packs can also be used to treat pimples and acne.

Daruharidra (Berberis Aristata)

The well-known preferred treatment for a range of skin issues is daruharidra. Because of its Kapha-Pitta traits and blood-purifying properties, which aid in removing contaminants in the blood, it decreases sebum production and helps treat a number of skin disorders. It not only shields the skin from the oxidative radical damage caused by UVA and UVB radiation, but also prevents the onset of wrinkles, fine lines, blemishes, spots, and dark under-eye circles.

Gulab (Rosa Indica)

Rose petals are used to make gulab jal, which has healing and anti-inflammatory effects. To remove makeup or thin out a handmade face mask, it can be used in skincare. Due to its antibacterial and antiseptic qualities, rose water can be used to treat and prevent illnesses. It can also aid in lessening the visibility of scars. Inflamed and irritated skin are calmed by roses’ complementing moisturizing qualities.

Bhumi Amla (Phyllanthus Urinaria)

All skin conditions can be effectively treated with bhumi amla. Its leaves can be ground into a paste that is used to treat infections and skin ulcers. It may also be employed to treat due to its antibacterial and antiviral properties, ringworm, wounds, scabies, and leprosy. Bhumi amla extracts contain anti-inflammatory qualities that make them useful for treating chronic discomfort and psoriasis brought on by inflammation. To relieve itching, rub the leaves on any part of the body. Root extracts are a common ingredient in body lotions, hair oils, and massage oils for the skin and hair.

Sariva (Hemidesmus Indicus)

A medicinal plant called sariva, often referred to as anantmool, has been utilized for hundreds of years to heal skin issues. It can be used to cure and has healing qualities. It helps in the treatment of Bacterial or fungal infections, Eczema, Psoriasis, Ringworm, Leucoderma, Hyper pigmentation, Acne. The liver can also be cleaned using sariva purifying the blood to remove too much heat from the body to enhance the texture of the skin.

Kalmegh/Bhumi Neem (Andrographis Paniculata)

Since kalmegh powder has antioxidant, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory qualities, it can be used to the skin combined with coconut oil to treat eczema, boils, and skin infections. It is bitter in taste. Blood can be purified by kalmegh. It could help with skin issues and eliminate pollutants from the bloodstream. This is a result of its tikta flavor and ability to balance pitta.

Guggul (Commiphora Mukul)

Improve the itching, redness, or skin discoloration as well as inflammation in those who have eczema and psoriasis. Skin responses that came about as a result of breast cancer radiotherapy treatment were treated using cream based on guggul. Guggul includes compounds that reduce triglycerides and cholesterol. One of these chemicals also lessens some types of acne’s redness and swelling.

Conclusion

The skin is the body’s biggest organ. Protection, regulation, and sensation are the three main functions of the skin. A vertebrate animal’s body is typically covered in an outer layer of tissue that is soft and flexible. The integumentary system comprises the skin and its extracellular components, such as the hair, nails, sweat, and oil glands. One of the skin’s main functions is protection. The skin (tawacha) formed during the transformation of shukra-shonita rises up to the surface of the body and covers the outer part of the body, just as the cream of milk slowly rises towards the brim of the vessel while the milk is heated.

What is Steven Johnson Syndrome? – How can Ayurveda Help with it?

ABSTRACT

Skin is the largest organ of the human body. One of the most important functions of skin is protection from external factors such as bacteria, chemicals, temperature etc. However, when our lifestyle and diet goes haywire, skin conditions may get triggered by medications and infections. In this article, we will take a look at one such rare skin condition called Steven Johnson Syndrome and how Ayurveda can help treat it safely and naturally.

INTRODUCTION- WHAT IS STEVEN JOHNSON SYNDROME?

Steven Johnson syndrome or SJS is a rare but serious condition of the skin and mucous membranes that results in the skin to develop rashes, blisters and then eventually peel. Other organs such as eyes, genitalia, and mouth are also affected in severe cases. The more severe form of Steven Johnson Syndrome is called Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN) and is a more intense form of Steven Johnson syndrome and causes extensive damage to the mucous membrane. Blisters can also form inside of the body, making it hard to eat, swallow or even urinate. This condition may be rare but it is life threatening.

Steven Johnson Syndrome

CAUSES

SJS is thought to be a condition of the immune system. The immune reaction can be genetic or triggered by various factors such as drugs and infections.

Some of the most common causes are

  1. Allergic reaction to a medication such as antibacterial sulfa drugs, antiepileptic drugs, Allopurinol, NSAIDS and antibiotics.
  2. Infections like hepatitis A, herpes etc.
  3. Vaccinations

SYMPTOMS

Symptoms of Steven Johnson syndrome include

  1. Skin pain
  2. Fever
  3. Body aches
  4. Red rash
  5. Cough
  6. Blisters and sores on skin and mucous membranes
  7. Peeling skin
  8. Painful urination due to blisters

TREATMENT

There are varying opinions among dermatologists regarding the peeling and debriding of the skin in cases of severe Steven Johnson syndrome. However, some of the restorative and supportive treatment method includes:

  1. Stopping the medication that triggered SJS
  2. Using Intravenous fluids, IV steroids, cyclosporine etc.
  3. Using non adhesive dressing on the skin
  4. Tube feeding to promote natural skin healing
  5. Antibiotics and analgesics for symptomatic relief
  6. Following the protocol of thermal burns

AYURVEDA PERSPECTIVE AND MANAGEMENT

Although there is no specific mention of Steven Johnson syndrome in Ayurveda, it can be grouped under the autoimmune disorders. Ayurveda considers that an unhealthy diet and lifestyle for longer periods of time can lead to the accumulation of AMA or toxins which causes an imbalance in the Dosha and eventually disrupts the functioning of the immune system. Treatment in Ayurveda is based on restoring the balance of the aggravated dosha and expelling the toxins out of the body. There are various Ayurveda herbs that help in removal of toxins or ama and healing both external and internal body in Steven Johnson syndrome.

AYURVEDA HERBS THAT HELP IN STEVEN JOHNSON SYNDROME

1. MANJISTHA

(Rubia cordifolia): The herb Manjistha (Rubia cordifolia) mentioned in classical Ayurveda texts is an excellent herb for all skin diseases. It has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antioxidant properties. It is a natural blood purifier, inhibits the acne causing bacteria and heals the wounds. It has a bitter sweet Rasa or taste and is considered as ‘Varnya’ (good for skin) in Ayurveda. This herb helps fight the infection and heals the wounds caused by Steven Johnson syndrome

2. NEEM

(Azadirachta indica): Neem (Azadirachta indica) is a medicinal herb that is excellent for skin issues. It has anti-inflammatory properties and healing properties. It has Nimbin that prevents skin problems like acne, blisters etc. This herb is bitter in taste and is considered as Kandu Ghana in Ayurveda which means herbs that help in itching and skin disorders.

3. TURMERIC(Curcuma longa)

Turmeric is well known for its anti-inflammatory properties worldwide. It is an anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial and blood purifier. It has Laghu (light) and rooksha (dry) guna and a bitter, pungent taste which makes it a great herb to reduce the swelling and work as an antiseptic for all kinds of skin blisters

4. GILOY

(Tinospora cordifolia): Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia) is one of the most used ayurveda herbs for its immune- boosting properties. Along With immunity, it also has cooling and pitta balancing properties which help relieve skin irritation, inflammation and promote healthy skin. It has sweet Vipaka (post digestion taste) and helps in relieving itching and redness in all kinds of skin disorders.

HERBAL FORMULATIONS for Steven johnson syndrome  BY PLANET AYURVEDA

Planet ayurveda is a GMP certified authentic ayurveda company that manufactures best, 100% pure ayurveda products under the supervision of MD doctors. Planet ayurveda manufactures some of the best herbal alternatives to chemical drugs that also find its mention in ayurveda. All the formulations made by planet ayurveda re 100% vegetarian formulations which are free from chemicals, preservatives, starch and additives. Some of the formulations that work well for Steven Johnson syndrome are:

1. Kaishore Guggul

Kaishore guggul by Planet Ayurveda is a tablet formulation that contains various ayurveda herbs such as Guggula (Commiphora mukul), Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia), Goskhur (Tribulus terrestris), Vidang (Embelia ribes) and Trikatu (Three peppers). Guggul, the key ingredient in this tablet, helps majorly in fighting the disease, reducing the inflammation and heals the skin wounds.

DOSAGE: 2 tab twice daily after meal with plain water

2. Gandhak rasayan

Gandhak Rasayan by Planet Ayurveda is a tablet formulation that has pure standardized extract of 50 mg of purified Sulphur. This product helps treat various skin issues such as itching, eczema and psoriasis. This tablet is known for its antimicrobial, antiviral and antibacterial properties. It regulates the immune system and thus helps in treating both the symptoms and root cause of Steven Johnson syndrome.

DOSAGE: 2 tab twice daily after meal with plain water

3. Manjishtha Capsule

Manjishtha capsules by Planet Ayurveda has 500 mg of pure standardized extract of the herb Manjistha (Rubia cordifolia) 1 cap twice daily. It is a blood purifier and is beneficial in skin issues, blisters and healing the mucous membranes that get extensively damaged in Steven Johnson syndrome. This formulation is known for its blood purification and antioxidant properties.

DOSAGE: 1 tab twice daily after meal with plain water

4. Gleaming skin, hair and nails formula

This formula is capsule formulation by Planet Ayurveda that has various Ayurveda herbs that help in the overall health of skin, hair and nails. This formulation contains Manjishtha (Rubia cordifolia), Pita Papda (Fumaria officinalis) and Sariva (Hemidesmus indicus). All these herbs collectively help in skin disorders and blood purification and detoxification of the body. It is a helpful formulation in case of eczema, multiple sclerosis and psoriasis. This formulation is a brilliant supplement for skin, hair and nails.

DOSAGE: 1 cap twice daily after meal with plain water

5. Chopchini churna

Chopchini churna is a formulation mentioned in the ancient Ayurveda textbooks. Prime ingredient of this formulation is Smilax china which is also called Chopchini. It is naturally an analgesic and has anti-inflammatory effects. This herb balances all the three aggravated doshas and manages the allergic reaction and skin inflammation by inhibiting the histamine release due to its anti-allergic property. This formulation is known for its appetizer and anti allergic effect which helps in fighting the root cause of Steven Johnson syndrome.

DOSAGE: 1/2 tsp twice daily after meal with plain water

Contact Planet Ayurveda Support Team to provide you the costing / ordering and delivery information at – costing.planetayurveda@gmail.com or Call at 0172-521-4030 (India), +91-172-521-4030 (Outside India) or Whatsapp at (+91) 9915-593-604.

CONCLUSION

Modern medicine system does mention the treatment of all diseases that are seen rising in today’s time but it rarely helps fight the root cause of the disease. Ayurveda has a much more holistic approach towards ailments and helps to fight the root cause with negligible side effects. Hence it is always beneficial for natural ayurveda treatments when it comes to Steven Johnson syndrome.